Ghana
has prohibited some items from entry into its domain, following
Nigeria’s foot steps that restricted 41 items from access to foreign
exchange. Ghana however has placed a ban on some goods from being
imported into the country. Ghanaian Minister of Trade and Industry, Mr.
Ekwow Spio-Garbrah stated yesterday that Ghana and Nigeria are said to
account for some 68 per cent of the ECOWAS region’s Gross Domestic
Product.
Nigeria accounts for almost 10 per cent of
Ghana’s foreign trade volume, whereas Ghana is listed as the 9th largest
trade partner to Nigeria. Favourite investment hub In spite of the
difficulties, Ghana remains Nigeria’s largest trade partner and
favourite investment hub in the West Africa sub-region, as Ghana imports
the largest share of all Nigerian oil exports in the West African
sub-region.
While ‘bagged cement’ is on Nigeria’s
prohibition list, Dangote Cement brings in and bags some 750,000 tonnes
of cement a year for the Ghanaian market, and is expected to increase
this to 1.5 million tonnes by end of this quarter. The Chief Executive
Officer of Ghanaian Association of Ghana Industries stated that there
should be a clear letter written to the Nigerians complaining about
this, and then also try and use some diplomatic means to quickly resolve
it.”
“If it does not work then we must also look at
countervailing measures…it could be product targeting,” he said. “If we
also make it difficult for them to export, then we would have to find
common ground,” Kate Quartey-Papafio, CEO of Reroy Cables argued. Even
for those who are able to export to Nigeria, you have to get different
certificates for different customers and it takes a whole lot of time to
get it.
It makes the whole thing so cumbersome. You
are exporting the same thing but you have to go and get certificates for
each of the customers,” she said. Nigeria has used an “Import
Prohibition List” to refuse certain goods entry into that country,
including a host of pharmaceutical products. Also, the Managing Director
of Intravenous Infusions Limited, a pharmaceutical company, Mr Richard
Okrah noted that his company could have generated an additional 25% of
export turnover from the Nigerian market. “We have been making efforts
through our agent in Nigeria to get us off this list. But it is becoming
a very difficult job for us,” Richard Okrah told the B&FT by phone.
The
company, he said, currently produces close to 6million IV fluids of
various sizes per year, and that: “We have the capacity to step this up
to 15 million because we are installing a new semi-automated plan that
should be up and running by the middle of April this year”. He said his
company faces no such restrictions from Burkina Faso, Cote D’Ivoire and
other countries where it exports to. |
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